Search results for "molecular nanomagnet"

showing 10 items of 12 documents

Data mining, dashboards and statistics: a powerful framework for the chemical design of molecular nanomagnets

2021

Abstract Three decades of intensive research in molecular nanomagnets have brought the magnetic memory in molecules from liquid helium to liquid nitrogen temperature. The enhancement of this operational temperature relies on a wise choice of the magnetic ion and the coordination environment. However, serendipity, oversimplified theories and chemical intuition have played the main role. In order to establish a powerful framework for statistically driven chemical design, we collected chemical and physical data for lanthanide-based nanomagnets to create a catalogue of over 1400 published experiments, developed an interactive dashboard (SIMDAVIS) to visualise the dataset, and applied inferentia…

Arrhenius equationPhysicsMolecular nanomagnetsLiquid heliumDashboard (business)chemistry.chemical_elementNanomagnetlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakechemistrylawsymbolsDysprosiumMoleculeStatistical physicsChemical design
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Increased conductivity of a hole transport layer due to oxidation by a molecular nanomagnet

2008

Thin film transistors based on polyarylamine poly?N,N?-diphenyl-N,N ?bis?4-hexylphenyl?- ?1,1?biphenyl?-4,4?-diamine ?pTPD? were fabricated using spin coating in order to measure the mobility of pTPD upon oxidation. Partially oxidized pTPD with a molecular magnetic cluster showed an increase in mobility of over two orders of magnitude. A transition in the mobility of pTPD upon doping could also be observed by the presence of a maximum obtained for a given oxidant ratio and subsequent decrease for a higher ratio. Such result agrees well with a previously reported model based on the combined effect of dipolar broadening of the density of states and transport manifold filling. Peer Reviewed

Electron mobilityMaterials scienceOrganic compounds.Analytical chemistryDipolar broadeningGeneral Physics and AstronomySpin coatingHole mobilityElectronic density of statesConductivityOxidacióCompostos orgànicsElectrical resistivity and conductivity:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Molecular clustersOrganic compoundsOxidationDopingElectrical conductivityOxidation.Molecular nanomagnetMolecular magnetic clusterMolecular magnetism Nanostructured materialsSpin coatingDopingUNESCO::FÍSICAElectric conductivity.Thin film transistorsNanostructured materialsConductivitat elèctricaNanomagnet:Enginyeria electrònica::Microelectrònica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Doping ; Electrical conductivity ; Electronic density of states ; Hole mobility ; Molecular clusters ; Molecular magnetism Nanostructured materials ; Organic compounds ; Oxidation ; Spin coating ; Thin film transistorsDensity of statesNanostructured materials.Hole transport layerMaterials nanoestructuratsOrder of magnitude
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Exploring the High-Temperature Frontier in Molecular Nanomagnets: From Lanthanides to Actinides.

2019

Molecular nanomagnets based on mononuclear metal complexes, also known as single-ion magnets (SIMs), are crossing challenging boundaries in molecular magnetism. From an experimental point of view, this class of magnetic molecules has expanded from lanthanoid complexes to both d-transition metal and actinoid complexes. From a theoretical point of view, more and more improved models have been developed, and we are now able not only to calculate the electronic structure of these systems on the basis of their molecular structures but also to unveil the role of vibrations in the magnetic relaxation processes, at least for lanthanoid and d-transition metal SIMs. This knowledge has allowed us to o…

LanthanideField (physics)010405 organic chemistryChemistryMagnetismMolecular nanomagnetsUNESCO::QUÍMICAActinideElectronic structure010402 general chemistryMagnetic hysteresis:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryChemical physicsMagnetPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic chemistry
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Design of high-temperature f-block molecular nanomagnets through the control of vibration-induced spin relaxation

2020

One of the main roadblocks that still hamper the practical use of molecular nanomagnets is their cryogenic working temperature. In the pursuit of rational strategies to design new molecular nanomagnets with increasing blocking temperature, ab initio methodologies play an important role by guiding synthetic efforts at the lab stage. Nevertheless, when evaluating vibration-induced spin relaxation, these methodologies are still far from being computationally fast enough to provide a useful predictive framework. Herein, we present an inexpensive first-principles method devoted to evaluating vibration-induced spin relaxation in molecular f-block single-ion magnets, with the important advantage o…

Materials science010405 organic chemistryMolecular nanomagnetsAb initioWorking temperatureGeneral ChemistryQuímica010402 general chemistryBlocking (statistics)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesVibrationChemical physicsMagnetSpin relaxationBlock (data storage)
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Fragmenting gadolinium: Mononuclear polyoxometalate-based magnetic coolers for ultra-low temperatures

2012

The polyoxometalate clusters with formula [Gd(W 5O 18) 2] 9- and [Gd(P 5W 30O 110)] 12- each carry a single magnetic ion of gadolinium, which is the most widespread element among magnetic refrigerant materials. In an adiabatic demagnetization, the lowest attainable temperature is limited by the presence of magnetic interactions that bring about magnetic order below a critical temperature. We demonstrate that this limitation can be overcome by chemically engineering the molecules in such a way to effectively screen all magnetic interactions, suggesting their use as ultra-low-temperature coolers. © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Materials scienceMolecular nanomagnetsEntropyMechanical EngineeringGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementGadoliniumNanotechnologyTungsten CompoundsCold TemperatureMagneticschemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolyoxometalateMagnetic refrigerationmedia_common.cataloged_instanceGeneral Materials ScienceEuropean unionmedia_common
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Phonon superradiance and phonon laser effect in nanomagnets

2004

We show that the theory of spin-phonon processes in paramagnetic solids must take into account the coherent generation of phonons by the magnetic centers. This effect should drastically enhance spin-phonon rates in nanoscale paramagnets and in crystals of molecular nanomagnets.

PhononMany-body theoryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionParamagnetismCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceComputer Science::Emerging TechnologieslawCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMolecular nanomagnetsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Superradiance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectNanomagnetFerromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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Isolated Mn-12 single-molecule magnets grafted on gold surfaces via electrostatic interactions

2005

Electrostatic interactions drive the adsorption of polycationic single-molecule magnets onto anionic monolayers self-assembled on gold surfaces. Well-isolated magnetic clusters have been deposited and characterized using scanning tunneling microscopy and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy.

Photoemission spectroscopyChemistryAnalytical chemistrySTMMolecular nanomagnetsMolecular nanomagnets; Surface; STM; XPSequipment and suppliesElectrostaticslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistrySurfaceCrystallographyAdsorptionX-ray photoelectron spectroscopylawMagnetMonolayerXPSMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryScanning tunneling microscopehuman activities
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Superradiance from crystals of molecular nanomagnets

2002

We show that crystals of molecular nanomagnets can exhibit giant magnetic relaxation due to the Dicke superradiance of electromagnetic waves. Rigorous treatment of the superradiance induced by a field pulse is presented.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesMolecular magnetsCondensed matter physicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Molecular nanomagnetsCondensed Matter::OtherGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciencesSuperradiance02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiation3. Good healthQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMagnetic relaxation010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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Unveiling the Effect of Magnetic Noise in the Coherence of Single-Molecule Quantum Processors.

2019

Quantum bits (qubits) constitute the most elementary building-blocks of any quantum technology, where information is stored and processed in the form of quantum superpositions between discrete energy levels. In particular, the fabrication of quantum processors is a key long-term goal that will allow us conducting specific tasks much more efficiently than the most powerful classical computers can do. Motivated by recent experiments in which three addressable spin qubits are defined on a potential single-molecule quantum processor, namely the [Gd(H2O)P5W30O110]12− polyoxometalate, we investigate the decohering effect of magnetic noise on the encoded quantum information. Our state-of-the-art m…

Quantum decoherenceDephasingmolecular magnetism02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistryquantum algorithmQuantum mechanicspolyoxometalateQuantum informationdecoherenceQuantumscalabilityQuantum computerOriginal ResearchPhysicsmolecular spin qubitsGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesQuantum technologyChemistrymolecular nanomagnetlcsh:QD1-999Qubitcoordination chemistryQuantum algorithm0210 nano-technologyFrontiers in chemistry
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Rational design and modelling of f-block molecular nanomagnets

2016

Los imanes monomoleculares o moléculas imán, por sus siglas en inglés SMMs, han suscitado una gran atención en los últimos años debido a sus extraordinarias propiedades físicas. Los cristales de este tipo de moléculas se caracterizan por presentar relajación lenta de la magnetización a baja temperatura, así como curvas de histeresis magnética. Estas moléculas se encuentran entre las entidades con comportamiento magnético más complejas, mostrando fenómenos cuánticos tales como efecto túnel en la magnetización, coherencia cuántica o interferencia cuántica. Por esto, se han postulado como candidatos prometedores para el diseño de bits cuánticos (qubits) de espín en computación cuántica. La pri…

UNESCO::FÍSICA::Electromagnetismo ::MagnetismoUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica ::Estructura de los compuestos inorgánicoslanthanides and actinides:FÍSICA::Electromagnetismo ::Magnetismo [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Estados electrónicos [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Física molecular::Moléculas inorgánicas [UNESCO]:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica ::Estructura de los compuestos inorgánicos [UNESCO]UNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica ::Compuestos de coordinaciónUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física molecular::Moléculas inorgánicas:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica ::Compuestos de coordinación [UNESCO]computational chemistryquantum computingUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Estados electrónicosmolecular nanomagnetism:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica ::Tierras raras [UNESCO]coordination complexes:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica ::Compuestos organometálicos [UNESCO]UNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica ::Tierras rarasUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica ::Compuestos organometálicoscrystal field
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